Dear Colleague,
Many patients with TMJ disorder (TMD) go undiagnosed simply because the condition is misunderstood. At its core, TMD is caused by nighttime clenching—something that occurs in nearly half the population during normal sleep. Most people who clench have no symptoms, but when symptoms do occur, they often include ear pain, headaches, facial numbness, sinus pressure, ear congestion, or ringing in the ears. Contributing factors like stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances (including obstructive sleep apnea) can intensify clenching and trigger symptoms. The simplest way to diagnose TMD is through palpation of the masticatory muscles. If the jaw muscles or joint are sore, your patient likely has TMD. One of the most commonly missed diagnoses is temporalis tendonitis, which often mimics upper molar pain or sinus trouble. If that tendon is sore, you’ve found your answer—no need for ENT or neurology referrals. Keep in mind there are two broad categories of TMJ issues: classic TMD (muscle pain from clenching) and internal derangements (joint-specific problems like popping or clicking). They require different management, but both can be identified through careful palpation. Thanks for taking a moment to review this. I hope this brief overview helps you confidently identify and manage TMJ disorders in your own practice. As always, feel free to reach out if I can help with a case.
Warm regards,
Jeff Doneskey
WatchPAT One

The SilentPartner Oral Appliance

